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SEEDLESS VARIETIES.
All varieties are primarily for dessert, but most
make perfectly acceptable wine also. Note that purchased supermarket
grapes are usually hormone treated to enhance grape size. In general,
your grapes will be smaller but of much better quality, with a thinner
skin. Hybrids have some disease resistance, usually enough to make
spraying unnecessary in ordinary situations. I do not find it necessary
to spray indoors.
The ‘strawberry’ flavor referred to can be found
in some, but not all hybrids, which have vitis Labrusca in their
ancestry. It can be most attractive.
WHITE.
Centennial.. Fine Muscat quality , a large
grape for a seedless in long loose bunches. Ripened outside in 2006, but
needs a good site. Fruit can crack in wet conditions.
Dawn. An early sort, with large bunches and
berries for seedless sorts, of excellent quality when ripe. Should be
early enough to ripen outdoors, but under trial.
Delight. Very early, with a hint of Muscat
in the flavour. Similar to Perlette, but a little earlier . Not,
perhaps, as heavy a cropper. Of good quality.
Exalta. New French sort of very good
quality, with a delicate muscat flavour and good sized berries. Very
good indoors, and will ripen outside in a warm site.
Himrod. Hybrid. Recommended vine. Tried and
tested, good indoors or out. Good disease resistance ,fine flavour.
Large fairly loose bunches of robust but thin skinned grapes. Mid season
outdoors.
Interlaken. Hybrid. Recommended. Another
reliable vine inside or out. Early, robust, disease resistant,
enjoyable mild strawberry like flavour.
Lakemont. Hybrid, disease resistant. Ripens
with Himrod , of excellent quality. Grapes are perhaps a little larger
with a hint of spice in the flavour.
Perlette.. Very early, of fine quality
inside, but does not relish the outdoors. Good
crops.
Ramdas.. Hybrid, most unusually of Austrian
origin. Medium sized grapes of fine flavour. A heavy cropper indoors,
and will ripen outside. Grapes hang well.
Romulus .Hybrid. Still on trial, but good
quality and a big cropper indoors or out,
Spartan. Hybrid. A new sort which is
producing enormous easy crops indoors, and of excellent flavour. On
trial outside.
Sulima. Hybrid. Good crops indoors, good
quality and reliable.
Thompson’s. The standard white supermarket
seedless. Too late outdoors, it crops very well inside, with many large
bunches of quite small grapes of fine quality.
Thornton. Fine early outdoor grape with a
rather good light strawberry flavour . Thoroughly tried, also a very
early indoor sort.
A number of other varieties are on trial. Please
check my website list for details, and/or phone me between 7 and 9 pm .
for details.
BLACK AND RED VARIETIES.
Black Corinth. Ancient sort, known generally
as the currant grape. The grapes are tiny, but make fine eating, and
are most ornamental. A very pretty vine. Just too late outside. Supposed
to be disease prone, but I grow it in a polytunnel without spraying.
Bronx. Hybrid. Pink/red. Fine flavour with
just a hint of strawberry, and a big bunch and berry for a seedless
sort. Marginal outdoors, will need a good site.
Canadice. Hybrid. Early red, will succeed
outside. Robust and easy to grow. Good light strawberry flavour.
Crimson. A very successful supermarket
sort. A red grape of good eating quality, but grow indoors only.
Larger grapes than most on big bunches.
Einsett. Hybrid red, of good quality.
Performance very similar to Canadice. Another tough vine.
Fantasy. Black, indoors only, but a
promising sort of excellent quality. A large grape for a seedless sort.
Flame. Red, of lovely quality and very
early, but tender outdoors and disease prone, must be grown under cover.
Glenora. Hybrid. Small Black grapes but of
excellent quality with thin but robust skins.. Vigorous, fine autumn
colour. Disease resistant ,recommended. Ripens outdoors well, but
heavier cropping indoors or in a sheltered position.
King’s Ruby. A fine big grape, but indoors
only, and may need some heat to finish to top quality.
Mars. Hybrid, with big black grapes and
plenty of them indoors or out. Good disease resistance. The grapes have
a pronounced strawberry flavour, much liked by some customers.
Reliance. Hybrid. A particularly good
performer indoors or out, with large crops of red grapes reliably
produced. Very good light strawberry flavour.
Saturn. Hybrid. This will also perform
indoors or out, with good crops of red grapes, perhaps not quite as
heavy as Reliance. The flavour is very good, and wholly vinifera.
Sovereign Coronation. Hybrid. Reliable
outdoors, with heavy crops of good black grapes on fairly tight bunches.
Good eating, with a spicy near Muscat flavour shading towards a light
strawberry when really ripe. On trial indoors.
Suffolk. Hybrid. A light red grape, large
for a seedless on big loose bunches. Ripens well indoors or out and has
a delightful, slightly spicy flavour.
Vanessa. Hybrid. A high quality early red
grape with no hybrid flavour, ripening well indoors or out.
Venus. Hybrid. Very popular black grape at
tastings, with just a hint of strawberry flavour. Good production and
quality indoors, and on trial outside.
ES 3-22-18. Hybrid. Good quality crops of
black grapes indoors, early enough to ripen easily outside. This grape
was bred in Minnesota, USA, and should be very tough and disease
resistant. Now named Trollhaugen in the USA
Other varieties are on trial. For details ,please
refer to our website lists, or phone me between 7 and 9 pm.
OTHER SEEDLESS SORTS.
A number of other sorts are
on trial .No final results yet .Contact me if you are seeking some other
variety.
Most of these varieties - and most of the new sorts I am trialing or
seeking, are the results of American research and breeding. Since 1995
the EU has made it effectively impossible to import from the USA
.However, some continental nurseries and individuals ,being warned by
their governments in advance ,did some quick importing .If any reader
has any seedless (or indeed any other promising variety) not listed here
I am keen to beg ,buy or exchange.
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